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1 |
Q |
What is a Firewall? |
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A |
A firewall is an item,
hardware or software, that prevents unwanted communication from your
computer or computers to outer computers. When computers were
designed, they were made to communicate with each other and to trust
each other. This has lead to many security issues. You
install a firewall on your computer to keep it from giving away too
much information to potential bad guys. You install it on your
network to allow your computers to freely chat and inter-operate
while keeping all other computers outside your network from having
access to your computers. |
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2 |
Q |
Who am I securing myself from? |
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A |
WirelessVT Solutions has a
Firewall between the internet and your community, so we are securing
you from "The Internet" as a whole, however, you need to secure
yourself from the people in your community. Your neighbors are
your "Net" neighbors too. They are all behind our firewall, so
it doesn't protect you from them. |
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3 |
Q |
What do I need to do
to be secure? |
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A |
Your computer wants to
chat with other computers. It trusts all other computers
first. This is what gets your computer in trouble.
If you have one computer, you can get a software or hardware
firewall. They will cost about the same. If you have
Windows XP, it is built-in, and you just need to activate it.
This firewall will block communications originating from a place
other than your computer. A firewall will allow your computer
to start a conversation with others, but will not allow others to
start a conversation with you (if you configure it that way).
This is the safest way to configure a firewall. Any computer
you should be talking to shouldn't be starting the conversation.
For example, when you go to get the weather, you initiate the
conversation, asking weather.com for the current weather.
Imagine if weather.com could update your computer without you
asking...that means they could give your computer who knows what at
any time. That would be bad. If you have a few
computers, a network, you want your computers to be able to freely
talk and share files, but you don't want other people to be able to
talk to your computers. You purchase a firewall which goes
between our equipment and your network. This allows all the
computers on your network to chat about whatever but doesn't allow
the conversation to extend outside of your network. |
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4 |
Q |
Is a Firewall all I need? |
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A |
A firewall is a
good start. But there are other things to be aware of.
Since the firewall allows your computer to start conversations, if
you get infected with a Virus or Trojan or Spyware, your machine can
create a hole in the firewall directly to the bad guys. By
having a firewall, you can be a little relaxed, but you should still
keep in mind the basics. Those are:
Never give out your password to
Anyone
No one will ever ask you for your password, especially not in
an email! Passwords are like your keys. If I call you up
and tell you to mail your house keys to me, you wouldn't, right?
Always be suspicious!
Before putting in any identifying or important information
into a web site, make sure you feel safe and sure about the site.
If I mail you a form that asks for your credit card number, would
you fill it out and mail it back to me? Not unless you have a
good reason. Use the same caution on web sites.
Pick a Good Password!
Stupid, Simple or easy to guess passwords are the biggest
mistake. Your birthday is the worst password. Use
letters and numbers. Don't use people's names. Don't use
your kids or grandkids names.
Don't install things an email tells you to
Companies don't send files for you to install.
Microsoft will NEVER email you a patch, nor will we.
Don't open any email attachment from someone you don't know
These are usually viruses or worse!
If you are unsure, ask someone!
Just like the signs from the gas company...call before you
dig, if you are unsure of an attachment or something with your
computer, call a friend, email the person back, or call us first. |
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5 |
Q |
Don't forget Anti-Virus and
Anti-Spyware Software! |
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A |
OK, so this isn't a question.
But it is extremely important. Don't forget to keep these
products up to date. We give and install these products for
FREE so there is no excuse not to have them installed and up to
date. |